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Promethazine sleep aid for a short run of bad nights. One tablet at bedtime.
Order before 3pm — same-day dispatch (MON - FRI)
~5 min consultation
Secure & confidential · Reviewed by a UK prescriber
Suitable age
18 years +
Max per order
1 pack
Consultation
Yes — free online
Sominex contains 20mg of promethazine hydrochloride, a sedating antihistamine used as a night-time sleep aid for temporary disturbance of the sleep pattern, where there is difficulty getting to sleep or staying asleep.
Take one tablet at bedtime. If sleep is still difficult, it may be taken up to one hour after you have gone to bed. It is for adults, and under this service for adults aged 18 and over, and it should not be used for more than 7 days without medical advice.
Promethazine is longer-acting than diphenhydramine. That can help if your problem is waking during the night rather than getting off to sleep, but it also means next-morning drowsiness is more likely, so plan for a full night.
This is a pharmacy medicine. Complete our free online consultation and one of our prescribers will check that it is safe for you before we dispense it.
| Active ingredient | Promethazine hydrochloride 20mg |
| Medicine type | Sedating antihistamine (phenothiazine) |
| Suitable for | Adults aged 18 and over |
| How to take it | One tablet at bedtime |
| If sleep is still difficult | May be taken up to one hour after going to bed |
| Maximum dose | One tablet in 24 hours |
| Length of use | Up to 7 days without medical advice |
| Legal category | Pharmacy (P) medicine |
Promethazine is a sedating antihistamine of the phenothiazine group. It blocks histamine in the brain, and histamine is one of the signals that keeps you awake, so blocking it brings on drowsiness.
It is longer-acting than diphenhydramine, the antihistamine in Nytol. That is useful if your difficulty is staying asleep rather than getting off to sleep, but it is also why next-morning grogginess is more likely with this one.
It helps you sleep. It does not treat the reason you are not sleeping, which is why it is meant for a short run of bad nights rather than an ongoing sleep problem.
Both are sedating antihistamines, but they are different drugs. Nytol contains diphenhydramine; Sominex contains promethazine, which is longer-acting. That makes Sominex more useful if you wake during the night rather than struggle to drop off, but it also means you are more likely to feel groggy the next morning. Sominex is usually the second choice, for when diphenhydramine has not suited you or has stopped working.
Yes, within limits. The licence allows the tablet to be taken up to one hour after going to bed if sleep is still difficult. Beyond that you risk being drowsy well into the next morning, so it is better to skip the dose than to take it in the small hours.
More likely than with Nytol, because promethazine lasts longer. Only take it when you have a full night ahead, at least eight hours, and do not drive or use machinery the next day if you feel at all slowed down.
No. Alcohol and promethazine both depress the nervous system, and together they make drowsiness, poor coordination and slowed breathing considerably worse. Alcohol also worsens sleep quality on its own, so it works against what you are trying to achieve.
Promethazine is not addictive in the way that sleeping tablets such as zopiclone or diazepam are. What does happen is tolerance: the body adjusts within days and the same dose stops working as well. That is the reason for the 7-day limit, not a risk of dependence.
If your sleep has not settled after a week, a longer course is not the answer. Persistent poor sleep is usually driven by something else, such as stress, pain, low mood, an unhelpful sleep routine, or a condition like sleep apnoea. For insomnia lasting three months or more, NICE recommends a talking therapy called CBT-I ahead of any medicine. Speak to your GP, or contact our pharmacy team.
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